The government is tightening measures against Illegal,
Unreported
and Unregulated (IUU) fishing and tying up loose
ends ahead of the European
Union's inspection next week.
During a cabinet meeting Tuesday, Deputy Prime Minister
During a cabinet meeting Tuesday, Deputy Prime Minister
Gen Prawit Wongsuwon
revealed a list outlining government
efforts to clamp down on IUU fishing that
will be presented
to the EU delegation between Jan 18 and 22. Thailand was
issued a yellow card last April for failing to tackle illegal
fishing
practices.
The EU delegation, composed of inspectors
and envoys, is
expected to announce whether to rescind the yellow card or
issue
a red one at the end of the visit or soon after.
A red
card will mean an automatic EU import ban on Thai
seafood products.
Gen Prawit has called a final meeting
between state agencies
for tomorrow, to prepare for the visit.
"I'm certain Thailand will pass the
inspection," he said confidently.
All agencies were ordered to implement
measures laid down
by the government by last Friday, as well as prepare
necessary
documents and information to present to the EU team.
Among
the measures introduced by the government since the
middle of 2015, are a revised
Fisheries Act – which came into
force last June -- and 31 related laws published
in the
Royal Gazette.
Another 21 are about to be published.
According to the
Command Centre for Combating Illegal Fishing (CCCIF),
Thailand
has inspected 317 fishing vessels operating in its
territorial waters for signs of illegal fishing. The EU only
required the
authorities to examine 220, or 10% of the total
number of vessels in home
waters.
However, authorities have only inspected 43 vessels that operate
in
international waters out of a required 73.
The
EU also demanded that 10% of the country's seafood
processing factories be
inspected --or 81 factories. Of the
115 factories examined by the Fisheries
Department,
five were ordered to close for 10 days after they were found
to
have violated regulations.
Three are facing permanent closure, while the
Industry Ministry
shut down another factory.
An E-licence system for contractors will be finalised before
Jan 30, the government says, while procedures to improve the
issuing of licences and the monitoring of vessels in real-time
and online were completed last month.
A total of 2,076 trawlers -- out of 2216 -- weighing more
than 60 gross tonnes were equipped with Vessel Monitoring
Systems.
Authorities say they are making the presence of observers on
board
trawlers that weigh more than 60 gross tonnes mandatory.
The Fisheries
Department has trained these observers to detect
unusual activities and could
be deployed later this month.
Meanwhile, the Office of the
Attorney-General (OAG) has
forwarded human trafficking cases to prosecuters.
Among
the 41 cases handed to them between October and
December 2015, eight were
directly linked to the
fishing industry.
The government has also joined forces with
seafood enterprises,
non-governmental organisations -- including Greenpeace and
the International Labour Organisation -- and other governments
through the
signing of agreements.
These
include an agreement on migrant labour with Vietnam
and Cambodia.
In another development, the cabinet also approved a new
ministerial regulation
prohibiting children under 18 working
in seafood processing factories.
Previously children under 18 were allowed to
work anywhere
except in slaughterhouses, gambling dens and
massage parlours,
government spokesman Maj Gen Sansern Kaewkamnerd said.
News,Politics, Bangkok Post, 12 January
2016.
As we have revised Fisheries Act.
We do inspected fishing
vessels operating in its territorial waters
for signs of illegal fishing.
We have completed procedures to improve the
issuing of licences
and the
monitoring of vessels in real-time and online.
Meanwhile, the Office of the
Attorney-General (OAG) has
forwarded human trafficking cases to
prosecuters.
The government has also joined forces with
seafood enterprises,
non-governmental organizations.
And the cabinet also
approved a new ministerial regulation
prohibiting children under 18 working in
seafood
processing factories.
Hope Thailand will the inspection of red
card from EU.
Sincerely Yours.
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