the integration of regional economies through the free
movement of skilled labour in an English-mediated environment,
has prompted fears among Thais, who worry their English
competency is not up to par to compete in the labour market.
Thais' poor grasp of the English language has generated
concern among students, teachers and policy-makers, and
comes despite the vast new employment opportunities
promised by the Asean Economic Community (AEC).
According to the EF English Proficiency Index
2015
conducted by Education First Language Institute, Thailand
is a non-English
speaking country with "very low"
English proficiency.
The English abilities of Thai people are ranked at 14th out of
The English abilities of Thai people are ranked at 14th out of
16 countries in
Asia and 62nd out of 70 countries worldwide.
Tothsaporn Thongdee, 20, a second-year
higher vocational
student at the Eastern Technological College in Chon Buri
said he worries about whether his English is strong enough
for his future
career as an accountant, a profession that is
granted free movement under the
AEC.
.
"I think I'm good at accounting but I'm not sure I can find
.
"I think I'm good at accounting but I'm not sure I can find
a
job after graduation since my English is not good," he said.
Under the Asean Mutual Recognition
Arrangements,
professionals in eight fields are allowed free movement
throughout the region.
The
eight fields are accountancy, engineering, surveying,
architecture, nursing,
medical services, dental services
and tourism.
"Workers from other countries can come
to work here.
Competition will get fiercer for those who are not
well-prepared,"
said Kanjana Kiewpimai, 16, a student enrolled in the English
Programme of Chetupon Commercial College's Hotel
Management course.
Prime
Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha yesterday urged Thais to
pay more attention to
improving their capacity to communicate
in English, which he also considers a
weak point for Thais in
the era of the AC. He called on people to boost their
skills to
compete in the AC labour market, as they will face tougher
competition
from people from neighbouring countries, according
to
government spokesman Sansern Kaewkamnerd.
By contrast to the lack of confidence
expressed by political
leaders, the minority of students who study under
English
Programmes (EP) or mini-English Programmes introduced
by the Office of Vocational Education Commission (Ovec)
in 2012, and do speak
well, are optimistic about the opportunities
that will open up to them in the
AEC.
Pairtiwa Rampool, 16, a Hotel Management
student at Chetupon Commercial College, anticipates much travel in her future.
"After graduation, I plan to study
further in Switzerland, then I will
consider applying for jobs outside my
country as the AEC will
open doors for me," she said.
"I would like to work in Singapore
because the salary over there
is better than here in Thailand."
Chetupon Commercial College's English
Programme was introduced
three years ago to prepare Thai students for the AC.
Ovec oversees 167 vocational institutes nationwide, teaching 22
subjects to
more than 4,000 students in the EP and Mini EP.
The
EP is part of the government's six-point strategy for the
country to thrive in
the AC, which also includes creating public
awareness of Asean, improving education,
sharpening
labour proficiency, boosting technology and forming more
networks
with neighbouring countries.
“Following the launch of the AEC, the job market
will become
more competitive.
People with higher skills in English will be at
an advantage,
so we try to prepare them for the AEC,” said Amornrat
Kreetatorn,
54, the head of the English programme at
Chetupon Commercial College.
While Thai students are relatively competitive in terms of
vocational skills,
the lack of English proficiency is a major
disadvantage, said Ms Amornrat.
"I am seeing an influx of skilled
workers from countries like
the
Philippines doing jobs that require English-speaking
employees in Thailand. Our
students need to be aware that
workers with stronger English skills will have
the cutting edge,"
she said.
Meanwhile,
Wanich Uamsri, Ovec's deputy secretary-general,
said the college is just one
example of how Thailand is preparing
itself to ensure Thai workers do not fall
behind in an integrated
market that promises a free flow of labour.
"Apart
from the EP and mini EP students, the English competence
of Thai technical
students in general remains low,"
Mr Wanich said.
He attributes the low English proficiency among most Thai
vocational students
to the traditionally prescriptive approach
to education, which he says hinders
language learning.
The influence of Thai culture and low
motivation among students
to learn a foreign language also play a part, he
added.
"Thai students are good workers, but they
still lack language
abilities, which will limit their career
opportunities," he said.
Meanwhile, Ovec has introduced an urgent plan
to improve
the English skills of both students and teachers, including the
publication of small books with 1,000 often-used English
vocabulary words for
the vocational sector and a one-month
"train-the-trainer" programme
for vocational teachers in the
first two months of this year.
"We are not expecting our teachers and
students to become
experts in just a short period of time, but we want
to boost
their confidence in using English," Mr Wanich said.
News,General,Bangkok Post, 2 January 2016.
News,General,Bangkok Post, 2 January 2016.
In my viewpoint,Thai students are weak in
English because
they are least practice in speaking it.So if
we want our students
to be strong in English we should let them
to practice speaking
more in the classroom.
Sincerely Yours.
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