Agriculture goods export make the highest value to Thai
economy
from the past till nowadays.
Value of agriculture goods export 2014 (unit : million baht)
1.Natural rubber
244,748
2.Rice and products
191,228
3.Cassava and products 113,726
Country export 2014 (unit :
million baht)
1.The Republic of Chaina
263,980
2.Japan 158,828
3.The United States of America 121,791
Productions factors problem :
1.Many of Thai
farmers are not the owner of cultivated area now,
they sold it because of financial problem.
2.They do not have good watercontrol,plants grow by
natural
rain so with much rain there will be more production and
the
opposite side with no rain their production will be
damaged.
3.Cost of productions are high because of interest rate
from their
loan and they use too much pesticide which expensive
price.
4.Quality of productions are not stability,in some
season are good
and some reason are not because they do not control the
process
of production and not improve the production process.
Export factors problem :
1.Price of agriculture goods from Thailand are not
competitive
with competitor in world market.
2.Supply of agriculture goods are not match fot demand
of world
market.
3.Problem from trade barrier.
4.Problem from insufficient capital of farmer.
Thailand has a problem of low price of agriculture goods
for a long time, none of the government have sustainable
solutions. They solve the problem by set the subsidy programme
or use grant-in-aid to buy agriculture goods from farmer
to
prevent low cost of the goods which was short run
solutions
but can not solve problem in the long run.
Major reasons why price of agriculture goods are low
because of :
1.Supply of agriculture goods are not match with demand,
many kinds of goods are too much meanwhile some goods
are less than demand.
2.Plans for production from agricultural government
sector
are not match for the interesting of farmer.
How to solve problem in the long run?
We must solve both of production and export factors
problem by :
1.Provide the supply of good watercontrol throughout
every agricultural area as much as possible so that
farmer
can have sufficient water to plant their products.
2.Promote the improvement of quality of productions
by providing the research that match demand of world
market and this
can lead to lower the cost of production
so they can competitive in the world market.
3.Remission on loan of farmer so that they can have
better financial situation,they can have enough capital
to invest in their production.And to the goal that they
can own cultivated land for planting of their own not
only rent or even
sell it if they have financial problem.
5.Use government to government procedure to sell more
of agriculture goods and make them decrease trade
barrier.
6.Solve short run problem with subsidy programme
efficiently meanwhile try to creat long run plan and
direction that match demand of world market.
I think if we focus more on our real problem in
our agriculture goods we can have the best solution
to slove the problem and we can survive in the world
market.
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